FCC approves SpaceX plan to deploy an additional 7,500 Starlink satellites

The agency is also allowing the company to upgrade the satellites and operate across five frequencies

The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) said on Friday (Jan 9) that it has approved SpaceX’s request to deploy another 7,500 second-generation Starlink satellites as it works to boost Internet service worldwide.

The FCC said that Elon Musk’s SpaceX can now operate an additional 7,500 Gen2 Starlink satellites, bringing the total to 15,000 satellites worldwide. The FCC is also allowing SpaceX to upgrade the satellites and operate across five frequencies and is waiving prior requirements that prevented overlapping coverage and enhanced capacity.

The agency said that the additional satellites will provide direct-to-cell connectivity outside the United States and supplemental US coverage, which will allow for next-generation mobile services as well as Internet speeds of up to one gigabit per second.

“This FCC authorisation is a game-changer for enabling next-generation services,” FCC chair Brendan Carr said. “By authorising 15,000 new and advanced satellites, the FCC has given SpaceX the green light to deliver unprecedented satellite broadband capabilities, strengthen competition, and help ensure that no community is left behind.”

SpaceX has sought approval to deploy nearly 30,000 satellites but the FCC said that it was for now approving only 15,000.

“We find that authorisation for additional satellites is in the public interest, even as the Gen2 Starlink Upgrade satellites remain untested on orbit. We defer authorisation of the remaining 14,988 proposed Gen2 Starlink satellites, including satellites proposed for operations above 600 km,” the FCC said.

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The FCC said that SpaceX must launch 50 per cent of the maximum number of authorised Gen2 satellites, place them in assigned orbits, and operate them no later than Dec 1, 2028, and SpaceX must launch the remaining satellites by December 2031. It must complete the deployment of the 7,500 first-generation satellites by late November 2027.

Last week, Starlink said that it would begin a reconfiguration of its satellite constellation by lowering all of its satellites orbiting at around 550 km to 480 km over the course of 2026, a move to increase space safety. Starlink said in December that one of its satellites experienced an anomaly in space, creating a “small” amount of debris and cutting off communications with the spacecraft at 418 km in altitude, a rare kinetic accident in orbit for the satellite Internet giant.

SpaceX has become the world’s largest satellite operator through Starlink, a network of about 9,400 satellites beaming broadband Internet to consumers, governments and enterprise customers.

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The predecessor of FCC chief Carr, Jessica Rosenworcel, urged in 2024 for more competition to SpaceX’s Internet satellite constellation Starlink, noting at the time that Starlink controlled nearly two-thirds of all active satellites. REUTERS

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